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Photo: Kentaro Ohno from Tokyo, Japan · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Shima Onsen

Gunma · 四万温泉

Shima Onsen is a hot spring town in Gunma, Japan. The water leaves the ground at 43–82°C, hot enough that it has to be cooled before anyone can get in. It measures pH 7.7 — mildly alkaline, the slippery kind. Officially the water is classed as chloride spring and sulfate spring. Its sources put out around 3,500 litres a minute.

Getting there

From Tokyoabout 3 h
CarNot needed
JR PassCovers the train
  1. Train to Nakanojō Station (JR)
  2. Local bus, about 40 min

Fly into Haneda or Narita. Times are rough estimates worked out from station locations, not a timetable — check the exact route on Google Maps.

Chloride springSulfate spring

The water here

Chloride spring 塩化物泉

Salty water. The salt leaves a thin film on the skin, so you stay warm well after leaving the bath.

Sulfate spring 硫酸塩泉

Clear water with a faintly bitter taste. Known for holding heat.

More photographs

From Wikimedia Commons. Tap a photo for the photographer and licence.

Things to see nearby

Naeba Ski ResortSki area · 11.7 km
Iwabitsu CastleCastle · 14.4 km
Agatsuma GorgeGorge · 14.6 km
Mount ShirasunaMountain · 9.3 km
Norn Minakami Ski ResortSki area · 15.4 km

Places from Wikidata, photographs from Wikimedia Commons. Distances are in a straight line from the town.

With tattoos

Many public baths still turn away visible tattoos, and the rule is set by each bath, not by the town. The reliable way round it is to bathe privately: a room with its own open-air bath, or an inn with a private bath you can book for yourselves.

Rooms with an open-air bath — Nakanojo TownInns with a private bath — Nakanojo Town

More on tattoos and onsen

Where to stay

Onsen inns — Nakanojo Town

Opens Rakuten Travel, which lists inns in English. Onsen Guide earns a commission if you book through these links, at no extra cost to you.

Hot spring towns nearby

Sawatari OnsenGunma · 沢渡温泉7 km south
Chloride springSulfate spring
Hōshi OnsenGunma · 法師温泉8.1 km northeast
Sulfate spring
Sarugakyō OnsenGunma · 猿ヶ京温泉11.6 km northeast
Chloride springSulfate spring
Hanashiki OnsenGunma · 花敷温泉12.1 km west
Simple spring
Yujuku OnsenGunma · 湯宿温泉12.5 km east
Sulfate spring
Shiriyaki OnsenGunma · 尻焼温泉12.6 km west
Chloride spring

Similar water elsewhere

Towns further away with the same kind of water — useful if this one is hard to reach or fully booked.

Yamashiro OnsenIshikawa · 山代温泉Also sulfate and chloride, similar pH
Chloride springSulfate spring
Yuwaku OnsenIshikawa · 湯涌温泉Also sulfate and chloride, similar pH
Chloride springSulfate spring
Kirizumi OnsenGunma · 霧積温泉Also sulfate and chloride, similar pH
Chloride springSulfate spring
Shingen-no-Yu Yumura OnsenYamanashi · 信玄の湯 湯村温泉Also sulfate and chloride, similar pH
Chloride springSulfate spring
Yunotai OnsenAkita · 湯ノ岱温泉Also sulfate and chloride, similar pH
Chloride springSulfate spring
Odoi OnsenShizuoka · 小土肥温泉Also sulfate and chloride, similar pH
Chloride springSulfate spring

The numbers

Water temperature
43–82°C
pH
7.7 (mildly alkaline)
Discharge
3,500 litres a minute
Address in Japanese
/ 吾妻郡中之条町

Figures from the town's Japanese Wikipedia article.

Where it is

36.6862, 138.7747 — open the map

Read more

English Wikipedia · Japanese Wikipedia

Planning a first soak? Read how an onsen stay works, and what to do if you have tattoos.